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Book Review By David Fletcher
The Time Machine by H.G. Wells

The Time Traveler is certain he has created a device for moving forward and backward through the dimension of time. He proposes that his colleagues that they return next week for supper and they will be given proof. Filby returns to find that they are all at the house waiting in anticipation. Finally, the Time Traveler arrives in a disheveled state, covered in dirt and dust insisting on dining before he will recount his adventure to the group. He has built a time machine over the past two years and he launched himself through time just that morning. He said traveling through time feels like falling and produces a nauseous feeling. He traveled ahead in time to a period in time to eight hundred and two thousand into a hailstorm. He finds lovely but frail human-like creatures dressed in fine robes and sandals. They are simple-minded beings without depth, but absolutely harmless and they greet him with a garland of flowers around his neck. He notes their culture and customs, as they don't work but play, bathe, eat and sleep, are housed in pretty dwellings, and subsist on a diet of fruits. Gone are all traces of disease, fungi, gnats, weeds, pollutants, etc., from the earth.

That night his time machine disappears. He is in a panic, trapped in the future. He carries on like a madman for a while then regains his nerve and sets in for a long period of learning and discovery. Eventually he rescues a woman named Weena from certain death by drowning and she becomes inseparable from him. He happens to notice pale white figures moving quickly through the night carrying off dark objects. They have grayish-red eyes and hair down their backs. He likens them to human spiders, with lanky arms and legs and cruel repulsive faces. He now realized that humankind had evolved into dual species. The well to do had ceased to labor and become mindless things of worthless beauty, the Eloi, while the worker class had become a subterranean and nocturnal dweller creating and maintaining gigantic machinery, the Morlocks, providing all the needs of the upper world beings. He climbs down a well and is confronted by hordes of them, escaping by lighting matches and swinging a metal club at them.

He learns that the Morlocks surface at the new moon when it is darkest on the surface and they cull the herd of Eloi on whom they feed. Finally the Time Traveler retrieves his machine, but only after losing Weena in a forest fire of his own making during his flight from the Morlocks. He moves further ahead to in time to make his escape, stopping when the sun is huge on the horizon and there is a vast ocean where once there had been land. He is sickened to find giant crabs now seem to be the dominant life form and quickly moves ahead again. He travels in spurts of time, a thousand years or so each until the sun is a dull giant ball in the sky around a million years into the future. The beach is without life except for simple lichens plants. It is frighteningly cold and icy as he witnesses a spectacular solar eclipse.

The Time Traveler comes back to the present but has only a flower or two to show for his journey through time. The crowd is skeptical of his claims and they depart after his tale that night. The next day Filby goes back, sees the machine in the lab and is convinced the story is true. He leaves the room only to return just as the Time Traveler has taken off on another journey.


Plot & Themes
FANTASY or SCIENCE FICTION? - science fiction story
Time Travel: - largely forwards/future
Is this an adult or child's book? - Adult or Young Adult Book
Time Travel story? Yes
Cultural problems, alien culture Yes
Culture clash- - one person from different culture of other persons
Descript. of chases or violence - 0 %
planning/preparing, gather info, debate puzzles/motives - 30 %
Feelings, relationships, character bio/development - 20 %
Descript. of society, phenomena (tech), places - 50 %
Intense exploration of society's culture? Yes

Main Character
Identity: - Male
Profession/status:
Age: - 20's-30's

Main Adversary
Identity: - natural phenomena
Has magical powers? Yes
Magical/mental powers of main antagonist: - is very quick
How much of work is main antagonist actually present in: - an average amount
How sensitive is this character?
Intelligence - Dumb

Setting
Terrain
Earth setting: - distant future
Takes place on Earth? Yes

Writing Style
Accounts of torture and death? - moderately detailed references to deaths
scientific jargon? (SF only) - some scientific explanation
How much dialogue? - significantly more dialog than descript
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