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The Red Badge of Courage Book Summary and Study Guide

Detailed plot synopsis reviews of The Red Badge of Courage


Young Henry Fleming leaves his mother on the farm to join the Union Army during the Civil War. He is discouraged by his regiment's lack of action, but when the time arrives to fight, he runs. Once Henry finds his way back to his people (after the battle), they accept him back in and nurse the wound they think he received during the fighting. Henry goes on to fight like a little tiger, hoping to prove to himself that he's worthy of their esteem.
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The review of this Book prepared by Sarrah




Published in 1895, 'The Red Badge of Courage' is set in the American Civil War and the story is told by a youth who joins up to march and fight and win glory. So they march, they camp, they eat short rations, they wait, they march. He broods and tortures himself during the tedium: Is he ready for war? Will he be brave? At first he does fight, but then he breaks and runs. He feels he is a coward, but to show for his part in the fight he has a wound, a red badge of courage. When he returns to his comrades they take him for something of a hero.

The ebbing and eddying emotions of war are all here, the moods of individual men and the groupthink of the mob. His mother, sick with fear and already grieving her loss, packs the youth off to war. She advises him not to get into bad company (some soldiers have such bad attitude), and that she has put some of his favourite jam in his knapsack. The old-timers call the rookies 'fresh fish'; the fresh fish squabble and tell make-fool stories about the war they have not yet fought.

Strangely, the author seems to be capable of doing everything he does well just as badly. His style often slips, and early on his inconsistent prose is often 'tell and not show', with many a stale simile and muddled metaphor. There is some awkward grammar (eg, chap. 3: 'There were perspiration and grumblings'.) Much of the dialogue is clipped and pungent, straight off the battle field, but some of it is overly lengthy, an incoherent yammering, and very uninteresting. All in all, a good but flawed war story; at somewhat over a hundred pages very suitable for school study. Compare and contrast with Vietnam war stories and their films, such as 'We Were Soldiers'.
The review of this Book prepared by Michael JR Jose



Chapter Analysis of The Red Badge of Courage

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Plot & Themes

Composition of Book descript. of violence and chases 30%Planning/preparing, gather info, debate puzzles/motives 30%Feelings, relationships, character bio/development 20%How society works & physical descript. (people, objects, places) 20% Tone of story    -   depressing/sad    -   scarey (primal ax-wielding fear) Time/era of story:    -   1600-1899 War Thriller    -   Yes Armed Forces:    -   Army Specific to    -   Civil War Kid or adult book?    -   Adult or Young Adult Book

Main Character

Gender    -   Male Profession/status:    -   infantry soldier    -   farmer Age:    -   a teen Ethnicity/Race    -   White/American

Setting

United States    -   Yes The US:    -   Northeast    -   Southeast Forest?    -   Yes Farm/Ranch?    -   Yes Farm/Ranch:    -   farm

Writing Style

Accounts of torture and death?    -   moderately detailed references to deaths    -   very gorey descriptions deaths/dead bodies Amount of dialog    -   significantly more descript than dialog

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Stephen Crane Books Note: the views expressed here are only those of the reviewer(s).
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